On January 22-23, 2026, the first Global Forum on the Fertility Crisis: Implications and Solutions was held in Hong Kong. The Forum was organized by the Yowa Institute of Demography at the University of Hong Kong. The aim of the Forum was to bring together stakeholders from around the world to explore interdisciplinary solutions to the pressing global fertility crisis.

At the invitation of the Organizing Committee, Farida Gazizovna Alzhanova and Gulnaz Zhanatovna Alibekova, researchers from the Alzhanov Institute of Economics, took part in the event.

The Forum organizers showed particular interest in Kazakhstan’s relatively high fertility rate compared to other upper-middle-income countries, as well as in how Kazakhstan balances fertility preservation with economic development, especially through strategies aimed at protecting women’s interests.

Farida Gazizovna Alzhanova, Chief Researcher at the Institute and Head of the Program-Targeted Funding Project BR10965247 “Study of factors, characteristics, and dynamics of demographic processes, migration, and urbanization in Kazakhstan, including the development of digital maps and forecasts (2021–2023)”, delivered a presentation entitled “Demographic Growth in Kazakhstan: Socioeconomic, Sociocultural, and Political Factors.” Her presentation generated strong interest among Forum participants in Kazakhstan as a unique case where demographic policy has demonstrated high effectiveness.

Gulnaz Zhanatovna Alibekova, Deputy Director for External Relations and Development, spoke at a panel session devoted to the causes of demographic decline.

On January 23, F.G. Alzhanova and G.Zh. Alibekova participated in an international discussion addressing the creation of mechanisms for cooperation and communication among global stakeholders concerned about the fertility crisis; the inclusion of indicators related to fertility trends, development, and human well-being in United Nations statistical frameworks; the engagement of the business community in addressing the fertility crisis; and the formation of an academic community, including support for establishing a dedicated platform (such as a scholarly journal) specializing in the study of the long-term consequences of depopulation.

During the Forum, participants signed the Global Fertility Crisis Initiative.  The Initiative emphasizes that even in the era of artificial intelligence, people remain essential – as creators, consumers, and carriers of genes, cultures, languages, and traditions – enriching the lives of both individuals and communities.